2016年7月29日星期五

Chronic renal failure patients to eat what is good?

Renal excretion of metabolites, toxins garbage vital organs of the body, if the usual diet do not pay attention to develop good habits, eat some junk food harmful to the kidneys, or overeating, then the burden on the kidneys caused is considerable. So for chronic renal failure diet ask for?

1, increase the heat: Because the limit protein intake, leading to inadequate supply of nutrients the body, is likely to make patients emaciated, physical decline, decreased immunity and so on, it is necessary to ensure sufficient heat to maintain the body's normal functioning, ensure the everyday needs of the patient's body, it is possible to use high-calorie, low-protein foods, such as sugar, vegetable oil, protein powder.

2, the intake of protein: protein requirements for kidney patients are very strict, general adult daily intake of at 1g / kg of body weight or so, not more than 35 ~ 40g. Avoid high-protein diet, high-quality protein-based protein supplement.

3, occurs in patients with renal failure because of hypertension, edema, and so on, so there are limits for sodium intake. If eating too much salt, the kidneys can not lead to the body of excess sodium ions discharged, will increase edema, increased burden on the heart, long time can lead to heart failure, it is like salt, soy sauce, MSG and other seasoning containing a large amount of sodium ions material, chronic renal failure patients fasting.

4, because of chronic renal failure may occur in patients with hyperkalemia, so patients with chronic renal failure, hyperkalemia potassium intake should be limited.

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