Stay away from high-protein diet in patients with renal failure

In the treatment of renal failure, renal failure of care is very important for the care of renal failure can be divided into knowledge, life, diet. Only a comprehensive good care of renal failure, renal failure, to be able to play a very important role. Next we look at how patients with renal failure should care.

First, the nursing knowledge on

1, lack of knowledge - and do not understand the disease processes.

2. Learn about edema knowledge - stage renal disease and edema caused about.

3. Learn to injured renal injury - related hypertension or renal osteodystrophy.

4, understand the impact of renal infection - and leukopenia cause a decline in immunity.

Second, the nurse on diet

1, for patients with renal failure should adhere to a low-protein diet, try to eat high calcium in the diet, high iron, high in vitamins, low phosphorus diet, limiting intake of vegetable protein, oliguria, and limited water, sodium and potassium intake.

2, patients should pay attention to low-salt diet to low-salt, high vitamin diet, limiting water intake. Patients must be absolute bed rest, to be in stable condition, under the guidance of a doctor can gradually increase activity.

Third, life care

1, appropriate to reduce the edema: regular measurement of body weight daily, accurate records of intake fluid volume, and strictly control the amount of fluid.

2, to ensure rest: bed rest, avoid over exertion.

3, prevention of infection: a regular ward ventilation and air disinfection, strict aseptic technique. Enhance life care, patient education away from public places. Prescribed medication such as skin itching, avoid scratching.

4, discharge guidance: periodic review of renal function, serum electrolytes, accurate records of daily urine output.

The introduction of comprehensive care measures of renal failure, renal failure for patients in terms of treatment with a doctor in the course of renal failure, renal failure, care should be strengthened, to develop good life in life, eating habits.

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