One, to provide sufficient heat
Renal failure diet conditioning, heat is supplied mainly in easily digestible carbohydrate-based, can eat more fruits, with wheat starch noodles, crackers or other snacks starch, add a small amount of rice soup or gruel.
Second, low-protein diet
Oliguria renal failure patients, the daily diet should supply a small amount of protein, so that not only take care of the patient's ability to excrete, and proportionally maintain the nutritional needs of patients. This is a renal failure diet care more important point.
Third, pay attention to sodium and potassium intake
Because patients with renal failure often have edema, prone to hyperkalemia should therefore be based on different edema to control sodium intake of salt. When elevated serum potassium, should decrease the supply amount of potassium in the diet, so as to avoid an increase in exogenous potassium aggravated hyperkalemia. In addition to avoid eating high potassium content of food, but also can take freezing and other methods to reduce the potassium content.
Fourth, limit the amount of fluid
In patients with renal failure oliguria want to limit the amount of fluid to prevent fluid overload caused by acute pulmonary edema and dilutional hyponatremia. Under calculate the amount of fluid in the case, may be appropriate to eat fresh fruit or juice to supply vitamin C and other vitamins.
In order to prevent the occurrence of renal failure, we should pay attention to kidney failure in life conditioning diet, develop good habits, and maintain an optimistic mood, away from the disease problems.
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